Recognizing Pain in Cats
Cats often hide pain instead of showing obvious signs. Learn the subtle behavior changes that can signal your cat is hurting and when to see a vet.
Key takeaways
- Cats instinctively hide pain, so watch for subtle behavior changes.
- Reduced appetite, hiding, and less grooming are common pain signs.
- Arthritis, dental disease, and urinary issues are frequent causes — call your vet early.
American Animal Hospital Association (AAHA)
Veterinary Educational Resource
Cats are known for hiding discomfort, which can make it hard to tell when something is wrong. Learning to recognize the subtle signs of pain can help you get your cat the care they need sooner.
Why Cats Hide Pain
In the wild, showing weakness could make a cat a target for predators, so cats have evolved to mask pain and illness. That instinct doesn't disappear at home, which means owners often need to look for small changes in behavior rather than obvious signs like limping or crying out.
Common Signs of Pain in Cats
Watch for reduced appetite, hiding more than usual, decreased grooming or an unkempt coat, reluctance to jump or climb, changes in litter box habits, increased irritability, and a hunched posture or squinted eyes.
Conditions That Commonly Cause Pain
Arthritis, dental disease, urinary tract issues, and injuries are among the most common sources of pain in cats, and many of these conditions become more likely as a cat ages.
When to Call Your Veterinarian
If you notice any change in your cat's normal habits or behavior, it's worth a call to your veterinarian. Cats can't tell us in words when something hurts, so trust your instincts, you know your cat best.
If you're concerned your cat may be in pain, contact Northwest Animal Clinic to schedule an exam. Early diagnosis often means simpler, more comfortable treatment.
When to call us: If your pet shows signs of illness, call Northwest Animal Clinic at 505-898-1491.
Reviewed by the veterinary team at Northwest Animal Clinic & Hospital on June 1, 2026.
Have a question about your pet's health?
Our doctors see patients by appointment Monday through Friday. Call our pet care team to schedule a visit.
